Tinubu Confers GCON on Gilbert Chagoury, Stirring Public Debate

President Bola Tinubu has awarded the Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON) to billionaire businessman Gilbert Chagoury, marking one of the most high-profile national honours granted this year. The decoration was reportedly conferred on January 8, coinciding with Chagoury’s 80th birthday, and was later shared publicly through social media rather than through an official presidential announcement.

The recognition places Chagoury among a small group of individuals considered to have made significant contributions to Nigeria’s development, but the move has generated immediate controversy. Many Nigerians have questioned the timing and appropriateness of the honour given the businessman’s long-standing reputation and past legal troubles.

Chagoury is widely known for his business empire, the Chagoury Group, which spans construction, real estate, hospitality, healthcare, telecommunications, and industrial services. The group has been involved in major infrastructure projects across the country, including high-value road and port development initiatives that have reshaped parts of Lagos and other economic hubs.

His influence is particularly visible in Lagos, where several landmark projects and commercial developments have been linked to his business network. Supporters of the award argue that these contributions have helped to create jobs, attract investment, and improve infrastructure in Nigeria’s commercial capital.

However, critics have raised concerns about Chagoury’s past, particularly his conviction for money laundering in 2000 and his alleged role in facilitating the movement of funds during the Abacha era. These historical controversies have remained a point of public debate, especially among anti-corruption activists who view the honour as inconsistent with the government’s stated anti-graft stance.

The controversy has been intensified by the close relationship between Chagoury and President Tinubu, which dates back to Tinubu’s tenure as governor of Lagos State. Observers say the longstanding ties have translated into business opportunities and government contracts for the Chagoury Group, prompting questions about the line between legitimate business collaboration and political patronage.

While some Nigerians see the GCON as recognition of a major private sector contributor to national development, others view it as a reward for a powerful ally whose past remains contested. The debate is likely to focus on whether national honours should consider only present achievements or also account for historical conduct.

As the discussion continues, the award has already shifted public attention to the broader process of national honours in Nigeria, with many calling for clearer criteria and more transparency. For now, the GCON stands as a formal recognition of Chagoury’s influence, even as Nigerians remain divided over whether it was deserved.